A Midsummer Night’s Dream - The Feminist Subtext Essay

The Feminist Subtext of A Midsummer Nights Dream Shakespeares works have persistently influenced humanity for the past four hundred years. Quotations from his plays are used in many other works of literature and some common phrases have even become integrated into the English language. Most high schoolers have been unsuccessful in avoidance of him and college students are rarely afforded the luxury of choice when it comes to studying the bard. Many aspects of Shakespeares works have been researched but one of the most popular topics since the 1960s has been the portrayal of women in Shakespeares tragedies, comedies, histories and sonnets. In order to accurately describe the role of women in Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights†¦show more content†¦Being too lowly to ask for Demestriuss love, she instead begs to be in his presence saying, I am your spaniel; and Demetrius, The more you beat me, I will fawn on you: Use me but as your spaniel, spurn me, strike me, Neglect me, lose me; only give me leave, Unworthy as I am to follow you. (II.i.203-207) These words and the entire alliance between Demetrius and Helena have the subtext of a sexually sadistic and masochistic relationship (Greene et al. 151). This correlation leaves little in Helena to be admired by feminist critics. Her only intelligent scene in the play spawns from her discovery of the Athenian lads infatuation with her as she screams, Can you not hate me, as I know you do/ But you must join in souls to mock me too? (III.ii.149-150). Through Helena Shakespeare created a woman so pitiful and wretched that he openly mocked the modern sixteenth-century women who allowed themselves to be treated in such a manner. Had a man been the monarch of England when this play was written, the bard might have been more discrete in his support of feminism. Luckily, Queen Elizabeth was fond of autonomous women and showed little animosity towards such mockery. The queen of fairyland, Titania is a deceivingly strong feminist at the opening of the show. She combats her counterpart, Oberon, with such a rage that diseases run rampant, seasons dangerously alter and all of humanity suffers from their discord. As a

A Clockwork Orange Dystopian Book Analysis - 976 Words

The book A Clockwork Orange, written by Anthony Burgess, revolves around the main character named Alex, a fifteen year old criminal whom everyone is scared to be around. Alex and his droogies commit various crimes such as theft, rape, and murder. Alex is eventually caught and put into jail for two years. While in prison he learns of a way that he can get out. It is called Ludovico’s Technique, which means Alex can not commit any crimes or listen to his favorite type of music, classical. Ludovico’s Technique takes away his free will and he is eventually changed back by the totalitarian government. The totalitarian government reverses Ludovico’s Technique by using hypnopaedia. This book has many different aspects, therefore, it can be†¦show more content†¦Instead of turning either moral or immoral, Alex after the experiment is amoral, which means he is indifferent to right or wrong. He does not have a choice to do either. He makes his decisions around his instinct rather than thinking about it. After this, Alex experiences struggles with his past and he is not able to defend himself toward the beatings. When he meets F. Alexander, we learn that a totalitarian government is in place. This is the case for many dystopian novels. The world Alex lives in is not a place where most people would want to live. The second genre this book can be classified is a coming-of-age book. In the beginning of the book, Alex is criminally insane and says there are two ways he can go about his day, on the good side of the bed or on the bad side. When asked why he does what he does he responds saying he does what he does because he likes what he does. He later goes to jail for the crimes he has committed and undergoes Ludovico’s Technique. After Ludovico’s Technique, he realizes what it means to have free will. He can no longer do whatever he feels like because do to Ludovico’s Technique, the thought of violence makes him sick. This te chnique sapping the poetic justice out of criminal behavior for Alex. This is the beginning of Alex’s maturity process. Alex no longer wants to be known for what he has done in the past and wants a start new. Once he is cured of the cure, he is ableShow MoreRelatedDystopian Novels : A Dystopian Novel1943 Words   |  8 Pagesand conformity are often central themes in dystopian novels. The basic idea is that the world is not perfect and by controlling every aspect of society, it controls the terrible things that may take place. The purpose of a dystopian novel is to explore structures that we don’t think about, whether it be in a political or social sense. These types of readings focus on imaginary societies where individuals don’t have free will. This is what makes a dystopian and utopian different from one another. TodayRead MoreA Clockwork Orange1450 Words   |  6 PagesAnthony Burgess A Clockwork Orange is a dystopian novel set in an oppressive, futuristic state. Published in 1962, A Clockwork Orange is an extremely intense, graphic, and, at times, horrifying novel. A reader begins to question their own values as they become numb and desensitized to the violence at hand. Both behaviorism and free will is occurring throughout A Clockwork Orange. A Clockwork Orange brings up a question, how much control of our own free will do we actually have? Do we reallyRead More Clockwork Orange And The Age Of Mechanical Reproduction Essay2487 Words   |  10 Pages Clockwork Orange and the Age of Mechanical Reproduction nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; For Walter Benjamin, the defining characteristic of modernity was mass assembly and production of commodities, concomitant with this transformation of production is the destruction of tradition and the mode of experience which depends upon that tradition. While the destruction of tradition means the destruction of authenticity, of the originally, in that it also collapses the distance between art and the masses

Negotiations Methodologies for Unilateral and Collaborative Situations Free Essays

Negotiation is the preferred method of communication instead because conflict creates unwanted effects to a working relationship. The articles outlined three essential uses and/or strategies of three different authors whom approach to negotiation fit their industries as well as their creative abilities. In Resolving Real Estate Issues, Gerald M. We will write a custom essay sample on Negotiations: Methodologies for Unilateral and Collaborative Situations or any similar topic only for you Order Now Levy (1999) addresses four primary steps of negotiation: pre-negotiation, presentation and negotiation, intense, agreement and closing phrase (p. 2). The outline is understandable and workable in any industry in which negotiation is relied upon for optimal results. Meadow discussed the basis of negotiation being an art and science that mixes a party’s ability to bargain with their opponents. The issues stated within the article addressed the basic needs of any individual involved; for instance, â€Å"skilled negotiators can separate the conceptual part of negotiation (the â€Å"science†) from the behavioral aspects of negotiation (the â€Å"art†) to solve the underlying problem that a lawsuit represents (Meadow 1).† This act of negotiation is very intriguing because you are approaching the aspect of negotiation in a law setting in which rules are outlined by the court, but your use of tactics are up to you and your opponents. In The Art and Science of Problem-Solving Negotiation, Meadow (1999) uses detailed examples to corner a creative negotiator’s ability to overthrow sessions (p.2). These tactics fit their personality and the structure increases negotiator’s chances of success in negotiations. Shaping perceptions of alternatives sets in the pre-negotiation phase of negotiation can lower the limits of acceptable agreements. For example, a web design company needs a copywriter with writing skills to boost their profits. The market price for a freelance writer is roughly $20/article, but they are offering a per project basis. In this negotiation, a copywriter will pull for the market price or higher due to years of professional experience. This is an example of Meadow’s (1999) belief in shaping the competition’s objectives to fit that of one’s intentions (p. 5). Without the proper game plan, the art and science of negotiation goes out of the window once more problems arise. As with my example, a negotiator can make commitments, threats, and focal points stick all irrelevant issues aside for a reasonable bargaining set to continue its process within a negotiation. This follows from their previous example. Their ability to highlight this point will make the company re-arrange their current ideal of what a copywriter should be paid per article. Not that it is a threat, but it is a reasonable explanation of why they need to pay the amount instead of losing the writer. In Resolving Real Estate Issues, Gerald Levy (1999) practices influencing aspirations are higher suggestions in return for a need can generate better results (p.2). Once I understand the dynamics and true market price of a copywriter, I may want more for their work. The web design company is trying to use their talents at a cheap price so I will leave them alone for a set period of time to see if their position changes. By contacting their competition about copywriter salaries, I can gain leverage by addressing it in our next meeting. I am boosting their aspirations to receive the payment I deserve and ‘more’ for their services. After I receive this information, I can develop a stronger position in what I deserve. Meadow (1999) and Levy (1999) believe that taking a position will cause an opponent to withdraw from their first perspective of the situation (p. 1 and 3). If one chooses to use strong positions, they must stand firm within decision making so opponents will understand and not budge from previous arguments. For example, if I were asked to accept a lower salary, I will not agree with the web design company and leave the negotiations. This puts my services as a valuable mean for a company’s success in their market. It is very important to keep this in mind while developing a stronger argument for future negotiations. I believe I must remain strong during these steps into a negotiation because companies try to manipulate prospects. These authors were correct in establishing a strong position for unilateral and collaborative situations. In order to create a better outcome on each end, it should remain essential to practice the art of negotiation without budging to the intense negotiation strategies thrown within the conflict. The preferred methods of Meadow (1999) and Levy (1999) can be implemented in numerous settings; one’s flexibility to establish rapport with an opponent without harming or burning bridges is very important (p.3). Meadow’s (1999) objectives can act as repetitive methodology to instruct new negotiators in the law scene. Many other methods can be helpful, but the ideal argumentation comes from the negotiator’s overall motivations. References Cited Menkel-Meadow, Carrie (June 1999). â€Å"The art and science of problem-solving negotiation.† Trial. Washington, p. 1- 7. Levy, Gerald M. (Fall 1999). Resolving Real Estate Issues. Real Estate Issues. Chicago.   Vol. 24, p.1-8.    How to cite Negotiations: Methodologies for Unilateral and Collaborative Situations, Essay examples